The Adam Smith Institute
The Adam Smith Institute is the UK's leading innovator of free-market policies. Named after the great Scottish economist and author of The Wealth of Nations, its guiding principles are free markets and a free society. It researches practical ways to inject choice and competition into public services, extend personal freedom, reduce taxes, prune back regulation, and cut government waste.

The Institute is politically independent and non-profit. It works through research on policy options, publications, conferences and seminars, and helping to shape public debate in the media and among opinion-formers.

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I want it now!
By Alex Singleton

One of the criticisms levied at the free-market is that it leads to an "I want it now!" society. Everyone is too demanding and expects everything done straight away. Our rampant consumerism is destroying the environment. Wouldn't it be nice if we lived in a slower, less stressful society?

Well, no. I rather like shops being open on Sundays, same day deliveries, and companies resolving problems quickly. I love sending documents instantaneously across the world by e-mail and watching 24-hour TV news. Consumerism lets us make more choices and puts us, rather than bureaucrats, in control of our lives. Yes, we may live in a more stressful society, but I'd prefer that to a more backward, less dynamic society.

As for the allegation that consumerism is destroying the environment, the reality is a little different. Consumerism acts as the great preserver because it prices scarcity. As a natural resource starts to run out, the price goes up, giving incentives to develop more efficient technologies or switch to cheaper forms of production. And as countries get richer, people value the quality of the environment more. That is why London's air is cleaner today that at any point since 1585. Similar results can be found in developed countries all over the world. On most measures, the environment is getting better.

The "I want it now!" society, though widely attacked by social scientists, is far from being a vice.



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Adam Smith Institute
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Tel +44 (0)20 7222 4995

Adam Smith (1723-1790)
Adam Smith was the great Scottish philosopher and economist best known for "The Wealth of Nations", his pioneering book on free trade and market economics.

A wide selection of material about Adam Smith is now available on the Adam Smith website. This includes the full text of his two major works, The Theory of Moral Sentiments and The Wealth of Nations.