13/02/2026

Terror

Terror and control under Stalin: how the NKVD/KGB, purges, show trials and surveillance maintained order in the USSR — ideal for GCSE questions on “How did Stalin keep control?”

Relevant for GCSE History (All major boards):

  • Edexcel GCSE – Russia and the Soviet Union, 1917–41
    Paper 3: Modern Depth Study — includes Stalin’s dictatorship, use of terror, the NKVD, purges and show trials as methods of control.

  • AQA GCSE – Russia, 1894–1945: Tsardom and Communism
    Paper 1, Section A: Wider World Depth Study — requires study of Stalin’s consolidation of power, purges and the role of the secret police.

  • OCR GCSE – Russia 1894–1945
    Depth Study — covers Stalin’s dictatorship, repression, the NKVD and mechanisms of political control.

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Stalin's Command Economy

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The Berlin Wall